Applications
-
WB
-
IHC-P
-
FC
-
ICC
REACTIVITY
-
Human
SPECIFICATIONS
Product Type
Mouse monoclonal primary
Product Name
ZAP70 Monoclonal Antibody (EM1901-27)
Immunogen
Recombinant protein within human zap70 aa 250-480.
Host
Mouse
Positive Control
Jurkat cell, human tonsil tissue, human colon tissue, human spleen tissue.
Conjugation
Unconjugated
Clonality
Monoclonal
Clone Number
A1B5
PROPERTIES
Form
Liquid
Storage Condition
Store at +4C after thawing. Aliquot store at -20C. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
Storage Buffer
1*PBS (pH7.4), 0.2% BSA, 50% Glycerol. Preservative: 0.05% Sodium Azide.
Concentration
2 ug/ul
PURIFICATION
Protein G purified.
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
70 kDa
Isotype
IgG2a
APPLICATION DILUTION
-
WB
-
1:500-1:2,000
-
IHC-P
-
1:50-1:100
-
FC
-
1:50-1:100
-
ICC
-
1:50
TARGET
UNIPROT #
PROTEIN NAME
ZAP70
SYNONYMS
70 kDa zeta associated protein antibody; 70 kDa zeta-associated protein antibody; EC 2.7.10.2 antibody; FLJ17670 antibody; FLJ17679 antibody; Selective T cell defect antibody; SRK antibody; STD antibody; Syk related tyrosine kinase antibody; Syk-related tyrosine kinase antibody; Truncated ZAP kinase antibody; Tyrosine protein kinase ZAP70 antibody; Tyrosine-protein kinase ZAP-70 antibody; TZK antibody; ZAP 70 antibody; ZAP70 antibody; ZAP70_HUMAN antibody; Zeta chain associated protein kinase 70kD antibody; Zeta chain associated protein kinase 70kDa antibody; Zeta chain associated protein kinase 70kDa isoform 1 antibody; Zeta chain associated protein kinase 70kDa isoform 2 antibody; Zeta chain of T cell receptor associated protein kinase 70 antibody; Zeta chain TCR associated protein kinase 70kD antibody; Zeta chain TCR associated protein kinase 70kDa antibody
SEQUENCE SIMILARITIES
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. SYK/ZAP-70 subfamily.
TISSUE SPECIFICITY
Expressed in T- and natural killer cells. Also present in early thymocytes and pro/pre B-cells.
POST-TRANSLATIONAL MODIFICATION
Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues upon T-cell antigen receptor (TCR) stimulation. Phosphorylation of Tyr-315 and Tyr-319 are essential for ZAP70 positive function on T-lymphocyte activation whereas Tyr-292 has a negative regulatory role. Within the C-terminal kinase domain, Tyr-492 and Tyr-493 are phosphorylated after TCR induction, Tyr-492 playing a negative regulatory role and Tyr-493 a positive. Tyr-493 is dephosphorylated by PTN22.; Ubiquitinated in response to T cell activation. Deubiquitinated by OTUD7B.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION
Cell membrane, cytoplasm.
FUNCTION
Tyrosine kinase that plays an essential role in regulation of the adaptive immune response. Regulates motility, adhesion and cytokine expression of mature T-cells, as well as thymocyte development. Contributes also to the development and activation of primary B-lymphocytes. When antigen presenting cells (APC) activate T-cell receptor (TCR), a serie of phosphorylations lead to the recruitment of ZAP70 to the doubly phosphorylated TCR component CD247/CD3Z through ITAM motif at the plasma membrane. This recruitment serves to localization to the stimulated TCR and to relieve its autoinhibited conformation. Release of ZAP70 active conformation is further stabilized by phosphorylation mediated by LCK. In turn, a large number of signaling molecules are recruited and ultimately lead to lymphokine production, T-cell proliferation and differentiation. Furthermore, ZAP70 controls cytoskeleton modifications, adhesion and mobility of T-lymphocytes, thus ensuring correct delivery of effectors to the APC. ZAP70 is also required for TCR-CD247/CD3Z internalization and degradation through interaction with the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CBL and adapter proteins SLA and SLA2. Thus, ZAP70 regulates both T-cell activation switch on and switch off by modulating TCR expression at the T-cell surface.