Positive control:
Lane 1: U937
Lane 2: Mouse bone marrow
Applications
-
WB
-
ICC
-
IHC-P
REACTIVITY
-
Human
-
Mouse
-
Rat
SPECIFICATIONS
Product Type
Rabbit polyclonal primary
Product Name
MICA + MICB Antibody (ER1803-95)
Immunogen
Recombinant protein within human mica + micb aa 180-310.
Host
Rabbit
Positive Control
U937, Mouse bone marrow, A431, rat skin tissue, human lung cancer tissue, human colon tissue, human breast carcinoma tissue, mouse stomach tissue.
Conjugation
Unconjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
PROPERTIES
Form
Liquid
Storage Condition
Store at +4C after thawing. Aliquot store at -20C. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
Storage Buffer
1*PBS (pH7.4), 0.2% BSA, 50% Glycerol. Preservative: 0.05% Sodium Azide.
Concentration
1 ug/ul
PURIFICATION
Protein affinity purified.
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
42 kDa
Isotype
IgG
APPLICATION DILUTION
-
WB:1:500-1:2,000
-
ICC:1:50-1:100
-
IHC-P:1:50-1:200
TARGET
UNIPROT #
PROTEIN NAME
MICA + MICB
SYNONYMS
MHC class I chain-related protein A antibody; MHC class I chain-related protein B antibody; MHC class I polypeptide related sequence A antibody; MHC class I polypeptide related sequence B antibody; MHC class I polypeptide-related sequence A antibody; MIC-A antibody; micA antibody; MICA_HUMAN antibody; MICB antibody
SEQUENCE SIMILARITIES
Belongs to the MHC class I family. MIC subfamily.
TISSUE SPECIFICITY
Widely expressed with the exception of the central nervous system where it is absent. Expressed in many, but not all, epithelial tumors of lung, breast, kidney, ovary, prostate and colon. In hepatocellular carcinomas, expressed in tumor cells but not in surrounding non-cancerous tissue.
POST-TRANSLATIONAL MODIFICATION
Proteolytically cleaved and released from the cell surface of tumor cells.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION
Cell membrane. Cytoplasm.
FUNCTION
MHC class I polypeptide-related sequence A/B (MICA/B) is a cell surface glycoprotein encoded by the MICA/B gene located within MHC locus. MICA and MICB are related to MHC class I and has similar domain structure, which is made up of external α1α2α3 domain, transmembrane segment and C-terminal cytoplasmic tail. MICA/B rather functions as a stress-induced ligand for NKG2D receptor. MICA is broadly recognized by NK cells, γδ T cells, and CD8+ αβ T cells which carry NKG2D receptor on their cell surface. As a result of NKG2D-MICA engagement, effector cytolytic responses of T cells and NK cells against epithelial tumor cells expressing MICA are initiated. MICA/B are not associated with β2-microglobulin nor binds peptides as conventional MHC class I molecules do. The heat shock stress pathway is involved in the regulation of MICA expression as transcription of MICA is regulated by promoter heat shock element.